Throbbing, stabbing, pulsating pain.

3/5/2025

Harrison Ford skipped presenting at the 2025 Oscars this past Sunday due to what some call "The worst pain they have ever experienced." He had shingles.

So what are shingles, and what causes this awful pain?

"Shingles, also known as herpes zoster, is a viral infection caused by the varicella-zoster virus—the same virus responsible for chickenpox," says Karen Ripley, family nurse practitioner at Lakeside Physicians in Stephenville. "After a person recovers from chickenpox, the virus remains dormant in nerve tissue and can reactivate years later as shingles."

Symptoms of Shingles
Shingles typically begin with pain, tingling or burning in a specific body area, often on one side. Within a few days, a red rash appears, followed by fluid-filled blisters that eventually crust over. Other symptoms may include fever, headache, fatigue and sensitivity to touch. The rash usually lasts 2-4 weeks, but the pain can persist longer in some cases.

Who Is at Risk?
Anyone who has had chickenpox can develop shingles, but the risk increases with age, weakened immune systems, stress and certain medical conditions. Older adults and individuals with compromised immune function are particularly vulnerable to complications.

Complications of Shingles
One of the most common complications is postherpetic neuralgia (PHN), a condition where nerve pain persists long after the rash has healed. Other potential complications include vision loss if the rash affects the eye, bacterial infections and neurological problems.

Treatment and Prevention
While there is no cure for shingles, antiviral medications such as acyclovir, valacyclovir and famciclovir can help shorten the duration and severity of the illness if taken early. Pain relievers, calamine lotion and cool compresses can help manage discomfort.

Vaccination is the best way to prevent shingles. The Shingrix vaccine is recommended for adults over 50 and those with weakened immune systems. It significantly reduces the risk of developing shingles and its complications.

Shingles can be painful and debilitating, but early treatment and vaccination can help prevent severe symptoms and long-term complications. If you suspect you have shingles, consult a healthcare provider promptly for the best course of action.

So, while your bout of chickenpox may seem like a lifetime ago, shingles, its nasty cousin, may be waiting for you.

For more information or to schedule an appointment with Karen Ripley, family nurse practitioner at Lakeside Physicians in Stephenville, please call (254) 459-7129 or visit https://lakegranburymedical.com/KarenRipley.

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